EURIM Briefing 19 - APPENDIX H
Summary of Content Regulation in the UK


 

CONTENT REGULATORS in the UK

BODY

SCOPE

STRUCTURE

STATUS

POWERS

REACTIVE/PRESCRIPTIVE

ITC

  • Independent broadcast/cable/satellite.
  • Advertising and programme content (Internet ="licensable programme services" ?)

Commission.

Membership: independent

Statutory.

Broadcasting Act -1990

Fines, licence

withdrawal

Prescriptive: licensing

Reactive: Codes,
complaints handling.
Advisory (BACC)

RA

  • Radio (commercial)
  • programme and advertising content

Commission.

Membership: independent

Statutory.

Broadcasting Act -1990

Fines, licence

withdrawal

Prescriptive: licensing

Reactive: Codes,
complaints handling
Advisory (RACC)

BSC

  • Broadcast (public and independent), satellite and cable programme content

Commission.

Membership: independent

Statutory.

Broadcasting Act (1996)

Public censure

Reactive: complaints handling
Research

ICSTIS

  • Telephone services content and advertising

Committee.

Membership: independent

Non statutory

Independent regulator

Public law body

Contract based

Fines, service withdrawal

Prescriptive: approvals for certain services.

Reactive: Codes
complaints handling
Advisory

IWF

  • News group: articles
  • Webpages (illegal material only)

Policy Board
(Advisory not adjudicatory)

Membership: industry/ independent

Non-statutory

Self regulatory

Public law body?

Referral to enforcement agency

Reactive: complaints handling (reporting)

ISPA

  • News groups: articles

Executive

Membership: industry

Non-statutory

Self regulatory

Withdrawal of Association membership

Reactive: Code, complaint handling (?)

BBFC

  • Films and videos
    (Videos - VSC, computer games, ELSPA)

Examining Board

Membership: independent

Non-statutory

Independent regulator

Public law body?

Recognition by Secretary of State (in respect of classification function - Video Recordings Act 1984)

Cut material

Powers lie in local authorities

Prescriptive: classification

ASA

  • Non broadcast advertising content

Council

Membership: industry/ independent

Non-statutory

Independent regulator

Public law body

Misleading Ads

Regulations - DGFT

Powers of injunction

Public censure

Reactive: Codes, complaints handling

Advisory

BBC

  • BBC programme content

Board of Governors

Programme Complaints Unit

Membership: 'industry'

Non-statutory

Self regulatory

Broadcast correction statements

Reactive: Complaints handling, guidelines


Briefing 19

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